Kata
Taikyoku shodan (aka Kihon) 太極初段
Great Beginning
Heian shodan 平安初段
Peaceful Mind, One
Heian nidan 平安二段
Peaceful Mind, Two
Heian sandan 平安三段
Peaceful Mind, Three
Heian yondan 平安四段
Peaceful Mind, Four
Heian godan 平安五段
Peaceful Mind, Five
Tekki shodan 鉄騎初段
Iron Horse, One
Bassai dai 披塞大
To Penetrate a Fortress (Major)
Jion 慈恩
Jion is the name of a temple, and also the name of a buddhist saint
Empi 燕飛
Flight of the swallow
Kanku dai 観空大
To Look At the Sky (Major)
Hangetsu 半月
Half-moon
Jitte 十手
Ten hands
Gankaku 岩鶴
Crane on a rock
Tekki nidan 鉄騎二段
Iron Horse, Two
Tekki sandan 鉄騎三段
Iron Horse, Three
Nijushiho 二十四步
Twenty-four Steps
Chinte 珍手
Unusual Hands (Also rare hands or crazy hands)
Sochin 壯鎭
Tranquil Force
Meikyo 明鏡
Bright Mirror
Unsu 雲手
Hands in a Cloud
Bassai sho 披塞小
To Penetrate a Fortress (Minor)
Kanku sho 観空小
To Look at the Sky (Minor)
Wankan 王冠
King's crown
Gojushiho sho 五十四歩小
Fifty-four Steps (Minor)
Gojushiho dai 五十四歩大
Fifty-four Steps (Major)
Ji'in 慈陰
Love of Truth (Also the name of a buddhist saint)
Techniques
Stances
Fudo dachi: rooted stance
Hachiji dachi: natural stance
Hangetsu dachi: half-moon stance
Heisoku dachi: informal attention stance
Kiba dachi: horse stance / side stance
Kokutsu dachi: back stance
Kosa dachi: cross-legged stance
Neko ashi dachi: cat stance
Renoji dachi: L-stance (e.g. in the kata, Heian godan)
Sanchin dachi: hourglass stance
Shizentai: ready stance
Katashi dachi: crane-like stance (e.g. in the kata Enpi)
Tsuru ashi dachi: crane stance (e.g. in the kata Gankaku)
Zenkutsu dachi: front stance
Preparatory Positions
Koshi gamae: hip preparatory position
Manji gamae: "lambda"-shaped preparatory position, or "swastika" preparatory position (e.g., in
the kata, Heian godan)
Manji uke: "lambda"-shaped block, or "swastika" block
Ryoken koshi gamae: double hip preparatory position (e.g. in the kata, Heian sandan)
Morote koko gamae: double handed preparatory position (e.g. in the kata, Enpi)
Blocking Techniques (Uke-waza)
Using the Arms
Age-uke: rising high-level block
Empi uke: elbow block (e.g in the kata, Heian sandan)
Gedan barai: sweeping low block
Gedan morote barai: double sweeping low block (usually while going into kiba dachi)
Haiwan uke: square side block (e.g. in the kata, Heian nidan)
Juji uke: x block
Kaisho ake uke: open-palm rising block
Kaisho haiwan uke: knife-hand square side block (e.g. in the kata, Heian yondan)
Kaisho juji uke: open-palm x block (e.g. in the kata, Heian godan)
Kakiwake uke: floating x block (e.g. in the kata, Heian yondan)
Morote uke: double forearm block (e.g in the kata, Heian sandan)
Nagashi uke: rising palm sweep block (e.g. in the kata, Tekki shodan)
Osae uke: palm block
Otoshi uke: dropping forearm block
Shuto gedan barai: knife-hand sweeping low block
Shuto uke: knife hand block
Soto uke: outside mid-level block
Sukui uke: scooping block
Tate shuto uke: half knife-hand block
Te osae uke: dropping palm block
Uchi ude uke: outside forearm block
Uchi uke: inside mid-level block
Uchi uke gyaku hanmi: inside mid-level block with reverse hand (e.g. in the kata, Heian nidan)
Ude barai: reverse sweeping forearm block
Kami tsukami: hair grab (e.g. in the kata, Enpi)
Ushiro gedan barai: reverse low sweeping block (e.g. in the kata, Enpi)
Using the Legs
Ashikubi kake uke: hooking ankle block
Mika zuki geri uke: crescent kick block (e.g. in the kata, Heian godan)
Nami ashi, a.k.a. nami gaeshi: leg snapping wave block (e.g. in the kata, Tekki shodan)
Sokutei osae uke: pressing sole block
Sokuto osae uke: pressing footedge block
Striking Techniques (Uchi-waza)
Ake empi: Rising elbow strike
Choku zuki: Straight jab punch
Empi uchi: Elbow strike
Gyaku zuki: Reverse punch
Haishu uchi: Back hand strike
Haito uchi: Ridge hand strike
Hisami zuki: Scissor strike
Kagi zuki: Hook punch
Kizami zuki: Straight punch
Mae mawashi empi uchi: Augmented side elbow strike (e.g. in the kata, Heian yondan)
Mawashi empi: Hook elbow strike
Morote zuki: Double punch (e.g. in the kata, Tekki shodan)
Nukite: Spear-hand strike
Oi zuki: Lunge punch
Sanbon zuki: Triple punch
Shuto uchi: Knife-hand strike
Sokumen empi uchi: Augmented elbow strike (e.g. in the kata, Tekki shodan)
Tate zuki: Half reverse punch
Teisho furi uchi: Sideways palm-heel strike
Teisho uchi: Palm-heel strike
Tettsui: Hammer-fist strike
Tettsui hasami uchi: Hammer-fist scissor strike
Uraken uchi: Backfist strike
Ura zuki: Backfist punch
Ushiro empi: Back elbow strike
Yama zuki ("mountain punch"): Wide double fisted strike (e.g. in the kata, Bassai dai and
Wankan)
Awase zuke: Narrow double fisted strike
Yoko empi: Side elbow strike
Yoko tettsui: Sideways hammer-fist strike (e.g. in the kata, Heian sandan)
Gyaku age zuki: Rising reverse punch (e.g. in the kata, Enpi)
Kicking Techniques (Geri-waza)
Ashi barai: Foot sweep
Fumikomi: Stomp kick
Hiza geri: Knee strike
Mae-ashi mae geri, a.k.a choku geri: Front kick with front leg
Mae geri: Front kick
Mae tobi geri: Front flying kick
Mawashi geri: Roundhouse kick
Nidan tobi geri: Double jump kick
Tobi geri: Jump kick
Tobi ushiro mawashi geri: Jumping back roundhouse kick
Ushiro geri: Back kick
Ushiro kekomi: Back side thrust kick
Ura mawashi geri: Reverse roundhouse kick
Ushiro ura mawashi geri: Reverse back roundhouse kick
Yoko geri keage: Side snap kick
Yoko geri kekomi: Side thrust kick
Yoko tobi geri: Jumping side kick